AIR QUALITY

A multisector strategy to address air pollution in the territories of Santa Cruz, Madureira and Downtown (Centro) Rio de Janeiro.

Air pollution is both a public health issue and a matter of social justice: more vulnerable neighborhoods and Black communities face greater exposure and more severe impacts. This project transforms technical data into concrete action by bringing together science, communication and community mobilization to make air quality a political priority across these territories.

The objective of this project is to strengthen participatory governance of the air quality agenda in Santa Cruz, Madureira, and Downtown Rio through the training of community communicators, strategic advocacy, and interinstitutional coordination. The initiative seeks to empower communicators, establish a permanent territorial network, and promote organized institutional engagement to connect data, civil society, and public authorities.

WHY DOES IT MATTER?

Health

Air pollution increases respiratory illnesses and reduces the quality of life of communities.

Territorial and racial justice

Vulnerable territories and Black populations are disproportionately affected.

Collective impact

Turning evidence into mobilization leads to more effective and accountable public policies.

Institutional sustainability

Continuous collaboration strengthens governance and local response capacity.

THE AIR IN RIO AND THOSE WHO
BREATHE ITS IMPACT THE MOST

50 THOUSAND DEATHS AND R$ 1.3 MILLION IN ANNUAL HOSPITALIZATION

Air pollution is one of the leading environmental risk factors in Brazil. The Brazilian Unified Health System (SUS) records approximately 1.3 million hospital admissions each year related to its impacts.

8,509 DEATHS IN RIO FROM RESPIRATORY DISEASES

In 2025, approximately 40% of these deaths occurred among Black residents in the municipality of Rio de Janeiro. Heavy circulation of buses, trucks and major expressways concentrates air pollutants in areas with intense daily commuting.

3 TERRITORIES, 3 DIFFERENT LEVELS OF EXPOSURE

Madureira recorded 557 respiratory-related deaths in 2025. Santa Cruz, 485. Downtown Rio recorded 74.

ARTICLES

Want to learn more? Explore our articles and practical case studies to see how data is transformed into action within communities.
This project was supported by Breathe Cities (https://breathecities.org/), a global initiative to clean the air, cut carbon emissions, and enhance public health in cities around the world.
Supported by

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